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Israel reacted with alarm to both the U.S. decision to raise sanctions on Syria and President Trump's conference with Ahmed al-Sharaa. Since the fall of the Assad regime in December 2024, Israel has been cautious of the previous jihadist now in control in Damascus.
It has also released soldiers in southern Syria, occupying an increasing area beyond the demilitarized zone separating the 2 nations. Moving forward, Israel will stay cautious of the Sharaa federal government and will likely continue to use military pressure on Syria, consisting of a broadened occupation of southern Syria and occasional air strikes.
Yet, Israel's openness to the Trump administration's efforts to broker a nonaggression pact between Israel and Syria stays an open concern. Rather, Syria could become a locus of regional power competitors between Israel and Turkey as both seek to exert their influence over Syria's trajectory. Because the fall of Assad in December 2024, Saudi Arabia has lobbied hard for the United States to lift Syria sanctions, citing them as a key barrier to the nation's restoration.
For MBS, the U.S. decision stood as an important success emerging from Trump's journey. Moving forward, Saudi Arabia will likely encourage the United States to continue along its course toward normalization with Syria. It might promote the repeal of the Caesar sanctions, which should be undertaken by Congress. Riyadh might also push the United States to control Israel, needs to it continue with aggressive military action in Syria.
, with no hint of a shift in policy. Going forward, Netanyahu can be expected to continue along the same trajectory in Gaza, especially since a dramatic shift in U.S.
On the contrary, as the international outcry worldwide Protest's actions in Gaza grows and with an increasing number of U.S. allies moving to declare a State state, Israel is likely to most likely its position further, bolstered by strengthened prospect of continued U.S. ongoing.
Trump's proposal and reiterated its refusal to stabilize relations with Israel in the lack of substantial progress towards the development of a Palestinian state. The kingdom has also highly criticized Israel for the absence of appropriate help flowing into Gaza.
Its leading role in promoting a two-state solution at the 80th UN General Assembly stands as its most prominent effort in this regard. The kingdom will likely continue its behind-the-scenes lobbying of the United States to pressure Israel to relent on these needs, holding out on any progress towards normalization with Israel in the absence of movement on these concerns.
Its engagement in the Middle East is shaping the shapes of the emerging regional orderwhether by default or style. Particularly, its choices on Iran, Syria, and Gaza all discuss core challenges in the region and hold the potential to move each in a positive direction. Yet, danger and deepening dispute stand on the other hand of each opportunity.
As worldwide trade patterns realign, a new investment passage is taking shape, linking capital from the Gulf to Latin America. Sovereign wealth funds, conglomerates, and family offices from the Gulf Cooperation Council ("") are investing billions across Latin America's energy, agriculture, fintech, and infrastructure sectors. Trade between Mexico and GCC states rose more than 33% between 2021 and 2022, while non-oil trade with the UAE has actually nearly folded the previous decade.
3 Organization belief shows this momentum64% of Latin American executives prepare to expand engagement with the Gulf, especially in farming, renewable resource, and digital services. 4 Underscoring this momentum, Saudi Arabia just recently opened its very first Chamber of Commerce workplace in Miami, additional signifying the growing links between Gulf capital and the Americas.
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